Sculptural extravaganza

Chennakeshava temple, Beluru, The sculpture of Shiva and Parvati, p21

The sculpture of Shiva and Parvati is an eternal favourite among visitors.

Chennakeshava temple, Beluru, Life-size sculptures of Gods and Goddesses, p22
Chennakeshava temple, Beluru, Life-size sculptures of Gods and Goddesses on the external wall, p23

Life-size sculptures of Gods and Goddesses adorn the external walls of the temple.

Chennakeshava temple, Beluru, The Varaha (boar) avatar of Vishnu, p24

A sculpture depicts the Varaha (boar) avatar, the third of Vishnu’s ten avatars, where he slays the demon Hiranyaksha.

Chennakeshava temple, Beluru, The Vamana avatar and the Varaha avatar, p25

Two sculptures merge seamlessly at a corner – one, the Vamana avatar and the other, the Varaha avatar.

Chennakeshava temple, Beluru, Sculptures depicting lifestyle of citizens, p26
Chennakeshava temple, Beluru, Sculptures depicting lifestyle of citizens, p27
Chennakeshava temple, Beluru, Sculptures depicting lifestyle of citizens, p28

Numerous sculptures show life in those times.

Chennakeshava temple, Beluru, War scene where an elephant fights a man, p29

A detailed war scene that shows a man fighting an elephant.

Chennakeshava temple, Beluru, Man atop an elephant fights a tiger, p30

An intricate sculpture of a man's fight with a tiger is tucked away in a corner.

Chennakeshava temple, Beluru, Sculptures in the form of miniature temples, p31
Chennakeshava temple, Beluru, Sculptures in the form of miniature temples, p32
Chennakeshava temple, Beluru, Miniature temples along the external walls, p33

Sculptures in the form of miniature temples, showing scenes from the Puranas, rise to the roof.

Chennakeshava temple, Beluru, Madanika figurines under the eaves of external walls, p34

Above the perforated screens, on the capitals of the supporting pillars, are madanika (Salabhanjika) figures. There were originally 40 madanika, of which 38 have survived in damaged or good form.

Two of these are Durga, three huntresses (with a bow). Others are dancers in Natya Shastra abhinaya mudra (acting posture), musicians, women dressing or doing makeup, a woman with a pet parrot, and men making music.

Chennakeshava temple, Beluru, A madanika atop a lathe-turned column, p37

A majority of these madanika figures are also carved into miniatures in the sixth band of the outer wall around the pradakshina patha.

Chennakeshava temple, Beluru, A madanika looking at herself in a mirror, p38
Chennakeshava temple, Beluru, Carving of the tree cover over a Madanika figurine, p35

Here is a Madanika applying make-up, looking at herself in a mirror. The second sculpture here is that of a Madanika with an exquisitely carved canopy of the tree cover over her head.